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Norse Names for Dogs and Cats, With Real Meanings

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By VikingsBrand · 3 min read · Published August 3, 2026
A Norwegian elkhound and a grey forest cat resting on sheepskins beside the hearth fire inside a Viking longhouse

The Norse named their animals, and some of those names survive. Óláfr Tryggvason had a dog called Vígi. Odin kept two wolves, Geri and Freki. Freyja's chariot was pulled by cats. If you want a name with actual Old Norse behind it rather than a vaguely Nordic sound, these are the ones with sources.

Generate a full Norse name, or read on for the full lists.

A grey Norwegian elkhound lying on frost covered grass outside a turf roofed longhouse at dawn
Óláfr Tryggvason's dog was called Vígi, the fighter. Norse dogs were working animals with real names.

Named Animals From the Sources

Name Meaning Who carried it Source
Vígi fighter Óláfr Tryggvason's own dog Heimskringla
Geri the greedy one one of Odin's two wolves Poetic Edda
Freki the ravenous one Odin's second wolf Poetic Edda
Garmr the howler the hound that guards Hel Poetic Edda
Sámr the dark one Gunnarr's hound Njáls saga
Huginn thought one of Odin's ravens Poetic Edda
Muninn memory Odin's second raven Poetic Edda
Sleipnir the slipper, the glider Odin's eight-legged horse Poetic Edda
Fenrir fen-dweller the great wolf Poetic Edda
Skǫll treachery, mockery the wolf that chases the sun Poetic Edda
Hati the hater the wolf that chases the moon Poetic Edda

A note on Fenrir, Skǫll and Hati: these are monstrous wolves whose role in the myths is to devour. They make excellent dog names and nobody in the Viking Age would have thought so.

Two ravens facing each other on a weathered fence rail in cold morning mist
Huginn and Muninn, thought and memory. Raven, wolf and bear are the most productive animal elements in the Norse name corpus.

Human Names That Mean Animals

The Norse built personal names out of animal words constantly, so the attested corpus is full of names that read perfectly on a dog or a cat. These are all real human names with named sources.

Name Meaning Attested in
Þórbjörn Þórr's bear Landnámabók
Björn bear Landnámabók
Hrútr ram Njáls saga
Arnkell eagle-helmet Eyrbyggja saga
Ormr serpent Landnámabók
Eyjólfr island-wolf Landnámabók
Herjólfr army-wolf Landnámabók
Hrafn raven Landnámabók
Hrólfr famous wolf Hrólfs saga kraka
Jörundr horse-warrior Landnámabók
Kálfr calf Landnámabók
Már seagull Landnámabók
Mörðr marten Njáls saga
Skeggi the bearded Landnámabók
Úlfr wolf Landnámabók
Þjóðólfr people's wolf Heimskringla
Arnórr eagle-Þórr Landnámabók
Ásbjörn god-bear Landnámabók
Bersi little bear Landnámabók
Hafr he-goat Landnámabók
Ingólfr Ing's wolf Landnámabók
Ari eagle Íslendingabók
Arngeirr eagle-spear Landnámabók
Arnfinnr eagle-Finn Landnámabók
Arnaldr eagle-ruler Landnámabók
Arnsteinn eagle-stone Landnámabók
Ásólfr god-wolf Landnámabók
Auðbjörn wealth-bear Landnámabók
Bjarni bear Landnámabók
Bjarnhéðinn bear-cloak Landnámabók
Gunnbjörn battle-bear Landnámabók
Hallbjörn rock-bear Landnámabók
Haukr hawk Landnámabók
Járnskeggi iron-beard Heimskringla
Kolskeggr coal-beard Njáls saga
Lambi lamb Laxdæla saga
Ljótólfr ugly wolf Landnámabók
Möðólfr courage-wolf Landnámabók
Refr fox Landnámabók
Rúnólfr rune-wolf Landnámabók
Sæbjörn sea-bear Landnámabók
Skeggbroddi beard-spike Landnámabók

22 more attested names are in the name generator, each with its meaning and source.

A solid black long haired cat sitting on a mossy stone wall beside a bed of pale wood ash
Kolr means coal. Norse colour bynames transfer to animals with no adjustment at all.

Colour Names, Which Work Best of All

A Norwegian elkhound and a grey forest cat resting by the hearth inside a Viking longhouse

Norse bynames were frequently about colour, and they transfer to animals with no adjustment at all.

Name Meaning Suits
Kolr coal, the dark one a black dog or cat
Hvítr white a white coat
Rauðr red a ginger cat, a red setter
Grár grey a grey or blue coat
Svartr black solid black
Mjǫll fresh powder snow a pure white cat
Loðinn shaggy, hairy anything long-haired
Digri the stout said with affection

Put It in Runes

Any of these can be set in the Younger Futhark with our rune translator, which is the sixteen-rune row actually carved in the Viking Age. If you want the full treatment, the Viking name generator will build a complete name with a byname and its meaning.

Every name here comes from the same attested corpus as our full guide to how Viking names were built, so the meanings are the real ones.

Frequently Asked Questions

The firelit interior of a Viking Age hall, where household animals lived alongside people

What is a good Norse name for a dog?

Names built on animal and weapon elements suit dogs well. Vígi was Óláfr Tryggvason's own dog in Heimskringla. Geri and Freki are Odin's two wolves. Garmr is the hound of Hel.

What is a good Norse name for a cat?

Freyja's chariot was drawn by cats, so names from her circle fit. Practical choices with real meanings include Kolr (coal, for a black cat), Hvítr (white), Refr (fox) and Mjǫll (fresh snow).

Are these real Old Norse names?

Yes. Every name in these tables is attested in a named medieval source and is shown with its meaning. Names of animals from myth are marked as such.

How do I say my pet's name in runes?

Use our rune translator, which sets any name in the Younger Futhark, the sixteen-rune alphabet actually used in the Viking Age.

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